Free Ebook Tinderbox How the West Sparked the AIDS Epidemic and How the World Can Finally Overcome It
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In this groundbreaking narrative, longtime Washington Post reporter Craig Timberg and award-winning AIDS researcher Daniel Halperin tell the surprising story of how Western colonial powers unwittingly sparked the AIDS epidemic and then fanned its rise. Drawing on remarkable new science, Tinderbox overturns the conventional wisdom on the origins of this deadly pandemic and the best ways to fight it today.Recent genetic studies have traced the birth of HIV to the forbidding equatorial forests of Cameroon, where chimpanzees carried the virus for millennia without causing a major outbreak in humans. During the Scramble for Africa, colonial companies blazed new routes through the jungle in search of rubber and other riches, sending African porters into remote regions rarely traveled before. It was here that humans first contracted the strain of HIV that would eventually cause 99 percent of AIDS deaths around the world.Western powers were key actors in turning a localized outbreak into a sprawling epidemic as bustling new trade routes, modern colonial cities, and the rise of prostitution sped the virus across Africa. Christian missionaries campaigned to suppress polygamy, but left in its place fractured sexual cultures that proved uncommonly vulnerable to HIV. Equally devastating was the gradual loss of the African ritual of male circumcision, which recent studies have shown offers significant protection against infection.Timberg and Halperin argue that the same Western hubris that marked the colonial era has hamstrung the effort to fight HIV. From the United Nations AIDS program to the Bush administration's historic relief campaign, global health officials have favored well-meaning Western approaches--abstinence campaigns, condom promotion, HIV testing--that have proven ineffective in slowing the epidemic inAfrica. Meanwhile they have overlooked homegrown African initiatives aimed squarely at the behaviors spreading the virus.In a riveting narrative that stretches from colonial Leopoldville to 1980s San Francisco to South Africa today, Tinderbox reveals how human hands unleashed this epidemic and can now overcome it, if only we learn the lessons of the past. New Page 1 [gyphillpremierecom] KWIBS - From May 1 2017 - By Kevin Noland Ive done my best to keep you up on Nicks journey in the Navy A few weeks ago I got my second "kid in a box International News Latest World News Videos & Photos Get the latest international news and world events from Asia Europe the Middle East and more See world news photos and videos at ABCNewscom Congo Resources AIDS like the flu or smallpox is zoonotic that is it passes from animals to humans Variants of the Simian Immunodeficiency Virus (SIV) from which HIV derives Praxis Homepage - Home - Events & Action In climate of repression who can surf South Africas micro-protest wave? More CCS fights Green Economy gimmicks at Rio +20 More TIME WITH DENNIS BRUTUS
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